Which stage does segregation of gene pairs take place

Multicellular organisms use cell division, mitosis, for growth and the maintenance and repair of cells and tissues. single-celled organisms may use cell division as their method of reproduction. regardless of the reason for mitosis, the process ensures genetic continuity. what is the step in the cell cycle that ensure genetic continuity?

All ova contain sex chromosomes corresponding to: x y xx xy

Accuracy in the translation of mrna into the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide depends on specificity in which of the following? 1) binding of ribosomes to mrna 2) shape of the a and p sites of ribosomes 3) attachment of amino acids to trnas 4) bonding of the anticodon the codon and the attachment of amino acids to trnas