Whats another name for a non vascular plant?

Which of the following statements is a scientific claim? a. the early solar system had large amounts of water; so, the oldest objects in the solar system should also be abundant in water. b. earth is shaped like a sphere even if not all of the scientific observations related to its shape support this idea. c. the mass of the universe is much greater than current models predict; it is not possible to explain this inconsistency. d. planet earth is abundant in water, but there is no way to scientifically determine from where earth's water originated.

Can you answer all these questions?

In the example of adrenaline signaling, which steps represent an amplification of the signal? question 1 choiceschoice a., activated receptor activates g proteins, g protein binding by gtp, cyclic amp activation of protein kinase achoice b., activated receptor activates g proteins, activated adenylyl cyclase produces camp, active protein kinase a phosphorylates target proteinschoice c., receptor signal binding, activated receptor activates g proteins, activated adenylyl cyclase producing campchoice d., receptor signal binding, activated adenylyl cyclase producing camp, active protein kinase a phosphorylating target proteins