1. what might happen to an organism whose dna is damaged through mutation?

2. what are some of the ways that the genetic information in dna can be changed or damaged?

due in 4 hours

1.well mutations can cause cancers and alot of diseases however in some cases mutations can be good. for example people in Africa are not affected by malaria

2. the deletion or addition basically change of order in the genetic code. for example A goes with T. DNA can be damaged if A is paired with C

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.