Alicia would like to determine the effect of epinephrine on a fish's heart rate. alicia designs the following experiment: select a fish for the experiment. measure the fish's heart rate. inject the fish with epinephrine. measure the fish's heart rate again. record the results. in looking at alicia's experiment, what is wrong? a. she should have tested the effect of other hormones as well. b. she shouldn't have measured the fish's heart rate twice. c. she didn't determine what a fish's normal heart rate is. d. she didn't use a second fish as a control.

Some species of wasps are social. the queen starts a colony from scratch each spring. she builds a small nest, and lays and raises a group of female workers. the workers enlarge the nest while the queen continues to lay eggs. unfertilized eggs become males that mate with newly hatched females. all of the wasps except the newly fertilized females die by the summer. which best describes this behavior? a)it is beneficial only to the males that do not fertilize eggs. b)it is beneficial only to the female workers that are not fertilized. c)it is beneficial to each one of the individual colony members. d)it is beneficial to the whole species, but not to all of the individual members.