This energy flows through organisms and the environment and eventually flows out of the biosphere as

Heat is then the by-product of the light energy from the Sun flowing through the biosphere. Organisms are inevitably dependent on sunlight to perform essential biological processes in order to sustain life. In the absence of this energy, all the organisms on Earth would die. 

humans can cause extinction of a species through overharvesting, pollution, habitat destruction, introduction of invasive species (such as new predators and food competitors), overhunting, and other influences. explosive, unsustainable human population growth is an essential cause of the extinction crisis.

explanation:

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ionic bonds are two oppositely charged ions that attract. a sodium ion has a 1 positive charge; a chloride ion has a 1 negative charge. sodium and chloride have oppostive charged ions that attract which forms an ionic bond. a chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons is called