Atoms are most when their outermost energy level is filled with the maximum number of it can hold

Identify the type of energy used in each action. the flexing of an arm muscle: a signal transduction process by a neuron: a ball at the top of a hill: 1. electrical energy 2. mechanical energy 3. gravitational potential energy

The kidney filters potentially toxic substances in the blood, and thus “clears” the blood of those substances. this clearance function is dependent upon and proportional to the diffusion gradient of the substance across filtering capillaries, i.e. if the concentration of the substance is doubled, twice as much will be cleared from each ml of blood that is filtered. suppose that the body produces a constant amount of a substance x per unit of time. the kidneys eliminate substance x at a rate directly proportional to the concentration of the substance and the volume of blood cleared each minute (c): elimination = c × [x], where [x] is the steady-state concentration of substance x. imagine an individual with an initial concentration of x equal to [x]0 who develops kidney disease. her baseline clearance c0 drops to one half of the original (½c0). what is the new steady state concentration of x? (for simplicity, assume that substance x is 100% filtered by the kidney).

First idea: suddenly, women were leaving their homes to cycle and socialize on country roads and city streets. —wheels of change, sue macy second idea: it was not a stretch for some cyclists to see the possibility of a larger role for women in the world. —wheels of change, sue macy what type of graphic organizer would best represent the connection between these two ideas? 1) a t-chart that separates ideas into two different categories 2) a chronology that shows 3) a sequence of several events a cause-and-effect graphic that shows how one idea led to another 4)a problem-solution graphic that presents a problem and a solution to the problem