The rock ‘n' roll of elvis presley, jerry lee lewis, and the rolling stones derived primarily from

I believe the correct answer is: African American rhythm and blues.

The Rock ‘n’ Roll is a style in music which evolved in United States during the late 1940s and 1950s. The Rock ‘n' Roll of Elvis Presley, Jerry Lee Lewis, and the Rolling Stones was derived primarily from African American musical styles’ rhythm, such as gospel, jump blues, jazz, boogie woogie, blues.

for many centuries, the catholic church has been a patron of the arts. the church has used various scientific methods to maintain its power.

not 100% sure though!