Is the following an example of a statement? If not, then why? Do you know what they call a Quarter Pounder with Cheese in Paris?

No it is not, because it is a question, not a statement.

Explanation:

A statement will sometimes provide you with info, and will end with a period (not a question mark).

I hope this helps!! have a good day :)

the sculpture i am pretty sure you are talking about is the statue b. the david statue now lives in the galleria dell'accademia, florence, italy. it was made by ‎michelangelo.